"ἅλωσις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἅλωσις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /há.lɔː.sis/, /ˈa.lo.sis/, /ˈa.lo.sis/, /há.lɔː.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈ(h)a.lo.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈa.lo.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.lo.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.lo.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From the root of ἁλίσκομαι (halískomai) + -ωσις (-ōsis). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*welh₃-}}, {{af|grc|ἁλίσκομαι|-ωσις}} ἁλίσκομαι (halískomai) + -ωσις (-ōsis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἅλωσῐς|ἁλώσεως|f|third}} ἅλωσῐς • (hálōsĭs) f (genitive ἁλώσεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἅλωσῐς|εως|form=F}} Forms: ἅλωσῐς [canonical], hálōsĭs [romanization], ἁλώσεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἅλωσῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἁλώσει [dual, nominative], αἱ ἁλώσεις [nominative, plural], τῆς ἁλώσεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἁλωσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἁλώσεων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἁλώσει [dative, singular], τοῖν ἁλωσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἁλώσεσῐ [dative, plural], ἁλώσεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs halṓsesĭ [dative, plural], taîs halṓsesĭn [dative, plural], τὴν ἅλωσῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἁλώσει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἁλώσεις [accusative, plural], ἅλωσῐ [singular, vocative], ἁλώσει [dual, vocative], ἁλώσεις [plural, vocative]
  1. capture, conquest
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άλωση"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: άλωση (álosi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: άλωση (álosi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἁλίσκομαι",
        "3": "-ωσις"
      },
      "expansion": "ἁλίσκομαι (halískomai) + -ωσις (-ōsis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of ἁλίσκομαι (halískomai) + -ωσις (-ōsis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἅλωσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hálōsĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλώσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἅλωσῐς",
      "roman": "hē hálōsĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλώσει",
      "roman": "tṑ halṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἁλώσεις",
      "roman": "hai halṓseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἁλώσεως",
      "roman": "tês halṓseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλωσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn halōséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἁλώσεων",
      "roman": "tôn halṓseōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἁλώσει",
      "roman": "têi halṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλωσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn halōséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἁλώσεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλώσεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs halṓsesĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs halṓsesĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἅλωσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn hálōsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλώσει",
      "roman": "tṑ halṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἁλώσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s halṓseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἅλωσῐ",
      "roman": "hálōsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλώσει",
      "roman": "halṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλώσεις",
      "roman": "halṓseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἅλωσῐς",
        "2": "ἁλώσεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἅλωσῐς • (hálōsĭs) f (genitive ἁλώσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἅλωσῐς",
        "2": "εως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ωσις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capture, conquest"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἅλωσις-grc-noun-Zx8KB0gG",
      "links": [
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "conquest",
          "conquest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/há.lɔː.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.lo.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.lo.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/há.lɔː.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)a.lo.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.lo.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.lo.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.lo.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἅλωσις"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άλωση"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: άλωση (álosi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: άλωση (álosi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἁλίσκομαι",
        "3": "-ωσις"
      },
      "expansion": "ἁλίσκομαι (halískomai) + -ωσις (-ōsis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of ἁλίσκομαι (halískomai) + -ωσις (-ōsis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἅλωσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hálōsĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλώσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἅλωσῐς",
      "roman": "hē hálōsĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλώσει",
      "roman": "tṑ halṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἁλώσεις",
      "roman": "hai halṓseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἁλώσεως",
      "roman": "tês halṓseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλωσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn halōséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἁλώσεων",
      "roman": "tôn halṓseōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἁλώσει",
      "roman": "têi halṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἁλωσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn halōséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἁλώσεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλώσεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs halṓsesĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs halṓsesĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἅλωσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn hálōsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἁλώσει",
      "roman": "tṑ halṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἁλώσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s halṓseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἅλωσῐ",
      "roman": "hálōsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλώσει",
      "roman": "halṓsei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἁλώσεις",
      "roman": "halṓseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἅλωσῐς",
        "2": "ἁλώσεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἅλωσῐς • (hálōsĭs) f (genitive ἁλώσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἅλωσῐς",
        "2": "εως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₃-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ωσις",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capture, conquest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capture",
          "capture"
        ],
        [
          "conquest",
          "conquest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/há.lɔː.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.lo.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.lo.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/há.lɔː.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)a.lo.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.lo.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.lo.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.lo.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἅλωσις"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.